24
meat-basedLazio

Pasta alla Romana

A Roman sauce of prosciutto cotto and peas in a light tomato base. No guanciale, no egg, no pecorino — this is the weeknight corner of the Roman kitchen.

The origin story

Pasta alla Romana belongs to the mid-century Roman home kitchen rather than the restaurant. Unlike the city's more famous sauces built on guanciale and pecorino, this one is built on prosciutto cotto — cooked ham — alongside peas and a light touch of tomato. It is a sauce of the pantry rather than the tradition, and it is none the worse for it.

Many Roman families have their own version. Some add a splash of cream; some skip the tomato entirely and call it 'panna e prosciutto' (cream and ham). The unifying constant is prosciutto cotto — never guanciale, never pancetta. Cooked ham is the defining ingredient.

What goes in it

Only a few ingredients

Into the pan

Extra Virgin Olive Oil

A thin layer. Medium heat. Just enough to start the onion.

Soften first

Onion

Finely diced. Low and slow until translucent. No colour — the sweetness is what you're after.

Into the onion

Prosciutto Cotto

Into the softened onion. Let it take a little colour and release its fat — prosciutto cotto renders quickly and quietly. Do not overdo the heat.

With the meat

Peas

Frozen work perfectly. In with the prosciutto. They only need a few minutes to defrost and warm through.

Into the pan

Peeled Tomatoes

Crushed by hand. A jar of passata works too. Let it reduce for a few minutes — you want the sauce to coat the pasta, not pool under it.

Over the top

Parmigiano Reggiano

Grated at the end, off the heat. Tossed through just before serving.

What it isn't

Prosciutto cotto, not crudo. Not guanciale.

Pasta alla Romana uses cooked ham (prosciutto cotto) — mild, tender, and delicate. Prosciutto crudo (cured ham) is too assertive, and guanciale is the wrong meat entirely. This is not a cousin of Carbonara or Gricia; it is its own dish, defined by the gentle sweetness of cooked ham and the soft texture of peas.

Serve with

Penne

The standard Roman choice. The angled tubes catch the peas and the sauce.

Rigatoni

Works beautifully — the ridges hold every bit of the sauce.

Ready to cook?

These sources we trust. Each one makes it correctly.

Your recipe here? Shoot an email to pasta@allanorma.com
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